Kamis, 14 Maret 2013

Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG E-Cell

SLS AMG Electric Drive (2013–)
The SLS AMG Electric Drive is an upcoming electric version of the SLS AMG planned for release in June 2013.[47] The vehicle was unveiled in 2012 Paris Motor Show, with market launch began in 2013.[47][48]

History

E-Cell at 2011 Geneva Motor Show
The idea of an electric SLS AMG was originally introduced publicly as the SLS AMG E-Cell prototype in 2010. That prototype is drivable and is powered by four electric motors that provide a combined 392 kW (526 hp) and 880 N·m (650 lb·ft). The battery is a 400 V lithium battery with a 48 kWh capacity.[49] Other features include pushrod damper struts, 402 x 39 mm front and 360 x 32 mm rear brake discs made in carbon fibre-strengthened ceramic, Full-LED headlamps, AMG 10-spoke light-alloy wheels with smooth-surfaced design, AMG Drive Unit angled towards driver, Nappa leather in a black/white colour combination at sports seats, performance leather/alcantara steering wheel and the door linings, centre tunnel.[49]
The battery came from Deutsche Accumotive GmbH & Co. KG, a joint venture between Daimler AG and Evonik Industries AG.[50] The drivetrain has been in development since 2010 as a result of the cooperation between Mercedes-AMG and Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains in Brixworth.[51]
The vehicle was unveiled in 2011 North American International Auto Show.[52]

[edit]Powertrain

The SLS AMG Electric Drive will be powered by four electric motors with combined ratings of 552 kW (740 hp) and 1,000 N·m (740 lb·ft). Each motor can spin up to 13,000 rpm and weighs 45 kg (99 lb). In addition, the transmission allows each motor to selectively drive all 4 wheels. With this, the SLS AMG Electric Drive accelerates from standing still to 100 km/h in 3.9 seconds.

[edit]Battery

The SLS AMG Electric Drive will include a liquid-cooled 400 V lithium-ion battery rated to 60 kWh. The 548 kg (1,210 lb) battery pack is made up of 12 modules, each comprising 72 lithium-ion cells. The system was designed as a collaboration between Mercedes-AMG and Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains Ltd.[47]

Specifications

[edit]Physical

·         Wheelbase: 105.5 in (2,680 mm)
·         Length: 182.6 in (4,640 mm)
·         Width: 76.3 in (1,940 mm)
·         Height: 49.7 in (1,260 mm)
·         Rims: 9.50 × 19 in (front), 11 × 20 in (rear), forged aluminium
·         Tyres: 265/35 R 19 (front), 295/30 R 20 (rear)

[edit]Body style

[hide]Model
Coupé
Roadster
SLS AMG
2010–
2011–
SLS AMG GT
2012–
2012–
SLS AMG Coupé Black Series
2013–
na
SLS AMG Coupé Electric Drive
2013–
na

[edit]Engine

[hide]Model
Years
Type/code
Power@rpm, Torque@rpm
SLS AMG
2010–
6,208 cc (378.8 cu in) V8 (M 159 E 63)
571 PS (420 kW; 563 hp)@6800, 650 N·m (479 lbf·ft)@4750
SLS AMG GT
2012–
6,208 cc (378.8 cu in) V8 (M 159 E 63)
591 PS (435 kW; 583 hp)@6800, 650 N·m (479 lbf·ft)@4750
SLS AMG Coupé Black Series
2013–
6,208 cc (378.8 cu in) V8 (M 159 E 63)
631 PS (464 kW; 622 hp)@7400, 635 N·m (468 lbf·ft)@5500
SLS AMG Coupé Electric Drive
2013–
4 synchronous electric motors
751 PS (552 kW; 741 hp)@?, 1,000 N·m (738 lb·ft)@?
400V 60 kWh lithium-ion battery
816 PS (600 kW; 805 hp)

[edit]Transmission

[hide]Model
Years
Types
SLS AMG
2010–
7-speed sports (AMG SPEEDSHIFT DCT)
SLS AMG GT
2012–
7-speed sports (AMG SPEEDSHIFT DCT)
SLS AMG Coupé Black Series
2013–
7-speed sports (AMG SPEEDSHIFT DCT)
SLS AMG Coupé Electric Drive
2013–
?
AMG SPEEDSHIFT DCT 7-speed dual-clutch semi-automatic transmission is connected to engine through a lightweight carbon fiber driveshaft in a transaxle arrangement.[2]Selectable driving modes include "C" (Controlled Efficiency), "S" (Sport), "S+" (Sport plus) or "M" (Manual).[53] A true manual transmission is not available.

[edit]Brakes

Standard brakes are 390 mm (15.35 in) (front) and 360 mm (14.17 in) (rear) cast iron disc brakes with 6-piston aluminium (front) and 4-piston (rear) calipers. Optional on the SLS AMG are carbon-ceramic disc brakes. 402 mm (15.83 in) discs with 6-piston aluminium calipers (front) and 360 mm (14.17 in) discs with 4-piston calipers (rear). These brakes provide increased stopping power with a 40% weight reduction compared to the standard brake system.[2]

[edit]Environment

The fuel consumption of the SLS AMG is around 13 L/100 km (22 mpg-imp; 18 mpg-US) combined driving according to (NEDC, provisional figure).[2]

[edit]Performance

The SLS AMG is capable of accelerating from 0 to 60 mph (97 km/h) in 3.8 seconds, and can reach a top speed of 211.3 mph (340.1 km/h) (figures are provisional).[54] In a Car and Driver test, the SLS recorded a quarter mile time of 11.7 seconds @ 125 mph (201 km/h).[55]

[edit]Safety

In the July 2010 issue of Car and Driver magazine, safety specifications were revealed pertaining to the safety of the SLS AMG's gullwing doors. Ten to fifteen milliseconds after a detected rollover, explosive bolts situated at the top of the door frame fire and bell cranks separate the doors from the car for easy exit during a serious accident. An anti-locking system and a 3-stage ESP are standard.

[edit]Exterior

The exterior aluminum body is supplied by Magna Steyr.[56] This and the CL65 AMG 40th Anniversary Edition are the only roadgoing Mercedes-Benz with the AMG Alubeam Silverpaint available, at an extra cost of €11,900 in Germany. Other colors include both metallic as matte colors, such as Designo Magno Kashmir, the matte paint known from the SL63 AMG IWC edition.
The SLS AMG has a rearwing which will extend at high speeds for stability and handling, and when braking.

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